Start from a clear question

Quantify analytical variability

  • What is the best strategy to quench metabolism?
  • What is the best way to extract my samples?
  • MS performance degrade with time: how long can I run my sample list before cleaning
  • Block your experimental design on the analytical batch
  • Reduce as much as possible the length of the chromatographic run

Quality Contro Samples (QC)

Reference samples should be regularly injected along the sequence.

They measure analytical stability because the sample itself is the same.

QC samples should be representative of the chamical complexity of the samples

Pooled samples are often the preferred choice

  • The usefulness of blanks is disputed
  • The first repeated QCs are use to allow column equilibration
  • One could add QC dilutions
  • Also the design of the sequence can be validated

Other relevant points of discussion

  • Standards and blanks
  • Analytical batches and batch effect
  • Randomization, analytical batches and large studies in clinical settings

DDA and Fragmentation

Experiment combining full scan and fragmentation experiment are quite popular, because fragmentation patterns are needed for metabolite annotation and for setting-up quantitative methods

Use wisely your time

The more experiments I do, the worst is my estimate of the peak area …

  • plan different runs for FS and DDA
  • fragment only ion of interest
  • strike a balance between chromatography, instrument speed and number of experiments